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[高氧后大鼠大脑皮质氧张力的变化及尿素的保护作用]

[Changes in the oxygen tension of rat cerebral cortex subsequent to hyperoxia and the protective effect of urea].

作者信息

Kartashev I P, Titov V V

出版信息

Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1976 Jul;62(7):1062-7.

PMID:955149
Abstract

When breathing with air, pO2 in anesthetized rats was 24.1+/-1.8 mm Hg, while after urea administration it was 19.4+/-1.7 mm Hg. A sharp increase in pO2 was revealed in hyperoxia(911+/-48 mm Hg at 6 atm during first 5 min, and 924+/-38 mm Hg--by the 7th min). The high pO2 was only reduced in 10-15 min after decompression. At a combined action of urea and hyperoxia, pO2 was significantly lower (714+/-52 mm Hg); pO2 in successive cortical layers (0-2400 mcm with a 200-mcm step) was progressively decreasing (from 40.7+/-4.9 mm Hg to 16.0+/-1.0 mm Hg in control, and from 928+/-35 mm Hg to 274+/-64 mm Hg in hyperoxia).

摘要

吸入空气时,麻醉大鼠的动脉血氧分压(pO2)为24.1±1.8毫米汞柱,而给予尿素后为19.4±1.7毫米汞柱。在高氧环境中,pO2急剧升高(最初5分钟内在6个大气压下为911±48毫米汞柱,到第7分钟时为924±38毫米汞柱)。减压后10 - 15分钟,高pO2才开始下降。在尿素和高氧联合作用下,pO2显著降低(714±52毫米汞柱);连续皮质层(0 - 2400微米,步长200微米)中的pO2逐渐降低(对照组从40.7±4.9毫米汞柱降至16.0±1.0毫米汞柱,高氧环境中从928±35毫米汞柱降至274±64毫米汞柱)。

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