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留尼汪岛癌症登记处:头五年(1988 - 1992年)的登记数据

[Registry of cancer in Reunion: data of the first five years of registration (1988-1992)].

作者信息

Grizeau P, Vaillant J Y, Bègue A

机构信息

Cellule épidémiologie, prévention et éducation pour la santé-Conseil général, St-Denis de la Réunion, France.

出版信息

Bull Soc Pathol Exot. 1998;91(1):13-6.

PMID:9559149
Abstract

After explaining the purposes of a general cancer register in Reunion Island and describing objectives and running, main results from 1988 to 1992 are introduced. Comparison with EUROCIM network shows that cancer standardized incidence (all sites) in Reunion Island is at the same level as in Martinique and lower than in other registers. Nevertheless some cancers are particularly frequent. For men, as for most European registers, lung cancer (15%) is the most frequent diagnosed cancer, followed by esophagus and stomach cancers. Reunion Island belongs to areas with highest incidence rates for esophagus cancer. Breast cancer (21%), despite a lower incidence than in Europe, is still the first female cancer, followed by cervix cancer (18%) which incidence, as in Martinique, is very high. We don't notice high discrepancies between mortality rates and incidence rates in Reunion Island during that period.

摘要

在解释了留尼汪岛通用癌症登记处的目的,并描述了其目标和运作情况后,介绍了1988年至1992年的主要结果。与欧洲癌症信息与监测系统(EUROCIM)网络的比较表明,留尼汪岛的癌症标准化发病率(所有部位)与马提尼克岛处于同一水平,低于其他登记处。然而,某些癌症的发病率特别高。对于男性来说,与大多数欧洲登记处一样,肺癌(15%)是最常被诊断出的癌症,其次是食管癌和胃癌。留尼汪岛属于食管癌发病率最高的地区。乳腺癌(21%)尽管发病率低于欧洲,但仍是女性的首要癌症,其次是子宫颈癌(18%),其发病率与马提尼克岛一样非常高。在此期间,我们没有注意到留尼汪岛的死亡率和发病率之间存在很大差异。

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