François M, Hamrioui R, Narcy P
Department of Otolaryngology, Robert Debré Hospital, Paris, France.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1998;255(3):132-4. doi: 10.1007/s004050050028.
Between 1994 and 1997, a total of 72 nasal foreign bodies were removed from 68 children (28 girls and 40 boys, including 2 repeats) in the ENT Department at Robert Debré Hospital, Paris. Ages ranged from 1 to 12.5 years (median, 3 years). Two children had bilateral foreign bodies. The unilateral foreign bodies were on the right side in 67.6% of cases. The most frequent objects were plastic objects, beads, paper, cotton and foam. Insertion was witnessed by an adult or reported by the child himself in the majority of cases. The other cases were diagnosed when complications occurred (as seen by persistent rhinorrhea and a foul body odor). All foreign bodies were removed in the consultation room using a hook or nasal forceps.
1994年至1997年间,巴黎罗伯特·德布雷医院耳鼻喉科从68名儿童(28名女孩和40名男孩,包括2名有重复情况的儿童)中总共取出了72个鼻腔异物。年龄范围为1至12.5岁(中位数为3岁)。两名儿童有双侧异物。单侧异物在67.6%的病例中位于右侧。最常见的异物是塑料制品、珠子、纸张、棉花和泡沫。大多数情况下,异物插入是由成人目睹或由儿童自己报告的。其他病例是在出现并发症时(如持续性鼻漏和难闻的体味)被诊断出来的。所有异物均在诊室使用钩子或鼻钳取出。