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Somatosensory evoked potentials in very preterm infants in relation to L-thyroxine supplementation.

作者信息

Smit B J, Kok J H, de Vries L S, van Wassenaer A G, Dekker F W, Ongerboer de Visser B W

机构信息

Department of Neonatology, Emma Children's Hospital AMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Pediatrics. 1998 May;101(5):865-9. doi: 10.1542/peds.101.5.865.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To study the effect of L-thyroxine supplementation on neurologic maturation in very preterm infants with transient hypothyroxinemia.

DESIGN

Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, L-thyroxine supplementation trial.

SETTING

Level III neonatal intensive care unit.

SUBJECTS

A total of 200 infants <30 weeks' gestational age.

INTERVENTION

Subjects were randomly assigned to receive L-thyroxine (8 microg/kg birth weight per day) or a placebo during the first 6 weeks of life.

METHODS

Median nerve somatosensory evoked potentials were recorded, measuring cortical N1 peak latency at 2 weeks of age, at term, and at 6 months (corrected) age.

RESULTS

Cortical N1 peak latency was not decreased significantly in the L-thyroxine group compared with the placebo group throughout the study period.

CONCLUSION

L-Thyroxine supplementation during the first 6 weeks of life did not decrease cortical N1 peak latency in infants of <30 weeks' gestational age.

摘要

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