English J C, Canchola D R, Finley E M
Brooke Army Medical Center/Wilford Hall Air Force Medical Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Am Fam Physician. 1998 Apr 15;57(8):1860-4.
Basal cell carcinoma is the most common skin malignancy. While this lesion most often occurs in sun-exposed areas of the skin, it can also develop in sites that are not usually exposed to sunlight or artificial ultraviolet radiation, such as the breast, palm or groin. A periodic complete examination of the skin should be performed to ensure that atypical presentations of basal cell carcinoma are not overlooked or misdiagnosed. Treatment options include curettage and desiccation, cryosurgery, surgical excision, radiotherapy and Mohs micrographic surgery.
基底细胞癌是最常见的皮肤恶性肿瘤。虽然这种病变最常发生在皮肤暴露于阳光的部位,但也可发生在通常不暴露于阳光或人工紫外线辐射的部位,如乳房、手掌或腹股沟。应定期对皮肤进行全面检查,以确保不会忽视或误诊基底细胞癌的非典型表现。治疗选择包括刮除术和干燥法、冷冻手术、手术切除、放射治疗和莫氏显微外科手术。