Shirokov E A, Simonenko V B, Vilenskiĭ B S
Klin Med (Mosk). 1998;76(3):26-8.
Central and cerebral hemodynamics was studied using echocardiography and transcranial dopplerography in 200 poststroke patients over 60 in the course of 5-year follow-up. It was established that cardiac hypodynamic syndrome, i.e. continuous or paroxysmal fall of minute blood volume below 3 l, is the most significant contributing factor in the onset of cerebral ischemia. Drugs are recommended for prevention of ischemic stroke. Those lowering cardiac hemodynamic reserve should be excluded in patients at high risk of acute failure of cerebral circulation.
在200名60岁以上的中风后患者的5年随访过程中,使用超声心动图和经颅多普勒超声研究了中心和脑血流动力学。结果表明,心脏动力不足综合征,即每分钟血容量持续或阵发性下降至3升以下,是脑缺血发作的最重要因素。建议使用药物预防缺血性中风。对于有脑循环急性衰竭高风险的患者,应排除那些会降低心脏血流动力学储备的药物。