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在姑息治疗中促进症状控制。

Promoting symptom control in palliative care.

作者信息

Abrahm J L

机构信息

University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, USA.

出版信息

Semin Oncol Nurs. 1998 May;14(2):95-109. doi: 10.1016/s0749-2081(98)80015-6.

DOI:10.1016/s0749-2081(98)80015-6
PMID:9580933
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To describe management of common physical problems that occur in patients with advanced cancer.

DATA SOURCES

Research and review articles, book chapters, and published guidelines.

CONCLUSIONS

Effective symptom control for patients with advanced cancer requires the coordinated efforts of a multidisciplinary team. Excellent palliation can be achieved in patients suffering from pain, as well as from gastrointestinal, respiratory, or dermatologic disorders.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE

Nursing is the cornerstone of effective palliative care. Through accurate assessments and expertise in delivering pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic treatments, nurses ensure optimal palliation of physical symptoms.

摘要

目的

描述晚期癌症患者常见身体问题的管理。

数据来源

研究与综述文章、书籍章节及已发表的指南。

结论

晚期癌症患者的有效症状控制需要多学科团队的协同努力。对于患有疼痛以及胃肠道、呼吸或皮肤疾病的患者,可实现良好的姑息治疗效果。

对护理实践的启示

护理是有效姑息治疗的基石。通过准确评估以及在提供药物和非药物治疗方面的专业知识,护士确保身体症状得到最佳缓解。

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