Klochkov N D, Sidorin V S
Military Medical Academy, St-Petersburg.
Arkh Patol. 1998 Jan-Feb;60(1):43-9.
The hemodynamic concept of TD pathogenesis and morphogenesis is based on the vascular response initiated by neuroendocrine mechanisms. Their effect in grave wounds is potentiated by blood loss, shock, endotoxicosis as well as inadequate therapy. Secondary damage to organs with clinical syndrome of their failure results from impaired correlation between the plasticity of histones and speed of microcirculatory alterations. Periodization of TD is suggested that takes into account its cyclicity and specificity of time distribution of therapeutic and diagnostic actions. Cerebral, pulmonary, renal, cardiac, gastro-intestinal and mixed forms of TD are distinguished.
创伤后功能障碍(TD)发病机制和形态发生的血流动力学概念基于神经内分泌机制引发的血管反应。失血、休克、内毒素血症以及治疗不当会增强其在严重创伤中的作用。器官出现临床功能衰竭综合征的继发性损伤是由于组蛋白可塑性与微循环改变速度之间的相关性受损所致。建议对TD进行分期,要考虑到其周期性以及治疗和诊断措施时间分布的特异性。区分出TD的脑型、肺型、肾型、心型、胃肠型和混合型。