Shtange L A, Ogleznev K Ia, Grigorian Iu A, Roshchina N A
Zh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko. 1998 Jan-Mar(1):17-9.
The results of microvascular decompression of accessory nerve in patients with spastic torticollis are reviewed. 40 patients with spastic torticollis were treated. Unilateral microvascular decompression of the XIth cranial nerve were used in 11 cases, lateral in 23 cases. 5 patient had complete recovery, positive results were achieved in 12 patients. Best results were observed after bilateral decompression including retrocollis patients. Surgical treatment of laterocollis patients was less successful. Unilateral microvascular decompression of accessory nerve proved to be effective in homolateral type of torticollis.
回顾了痉挛性斜颈患者副神经微血管减压术的结果。对40例痉挛性斜颈患者进行了治疗。11例采用第XI对脑神经单侧微血管减压术，23例采用外侧减压术。5例患者完全康复，12例取得了阳性结果。双侧减压包括后仰型斜颈患者后观察到最佳效果。对侧倾型斜颈患者的手术治疗效果较差。副神经单侧微血管减压术被证明对同侧型斜颈有效。
