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[在交替选择条件下不同复杂视觉刺激期间大鼠大脑皮层中拉什利区功能拓扑学的特征]

[The characteristics of the functional topology of Lashley's area in the rat cerebral cortex during different complex visual stimuli under alternative choice conditions].

作者信息

Sapetskiĭ A O

机构信息

Institute of Higher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow.

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1998 Jan-Feb;48(1):60-74.

PMID:9583165
Abstract

In the result of our investigation it was determined: a) The ability to discriminate the complicated visual stimuli in rats depends on small part of occipital region of cerebral cortex critically. This is "Lashley zone". b) The location of this part of the cortex is the border between Ocl (17 field) and Oc2.1 (18a field), that and disagrees with the location of K. Lashley's "c" and "b" fields, although it includes largest part of "b" field.; c) The extirpation of this part of cerebral cortex leads to the irreversible loss of visual discrimination skill. But the control experiments demonstrated, that the ability to the keen visual differentiation and motor component of conditioned reflex were maintained.

摘要

在我们的研究结果中确定了

a) 大鼠辨别复杂视觉刺激的能力关键取决于大脑皮层枕叶区域的一小部分。这就是“拉什利区”。b) 该皮层部分的位置是枕叶1区(17区)和枕叶2.1区(18a区)之间的边界,这与K. 拉什利的“c”和“b”区的位置不一致,尽管它包括了“b”区的大部分;c) 切除大脑皮层的这一部分会导致视觉辨别能力不可逆转的丧失。但对照实验表明,敏锐的视觉辨别能力和条件反射的运动成分得以保留。

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