Wittek T, Elze K, Gruhle J, Hock W
Ambulatorischen und Geburtshilflichen Tierklinik, Veterinärmedizinischen Fakultät der Universität Leipzig.
Tierarztl Prax Ausg G Grosstiere Nutztiere. 1998 Apr;26(2):97-103.
59 newborn fallow deer calves were caught, marked, clinically investigated and weighed within 24 hours after parturition. Simultaneously a blood sample was taken from the jugular vein for hematological investigation. Mean birth weight was 4.84 +/- 0.4 kg. Mean number of erythrocytes was 8.91 +/- 0.77 T/l, the hemoglobin concentration was 8.28 +/- 0.77 mmol/l and the PCV was 40.9 +/- 3.0%. A temporary physiological erythropenia as described for neonates of different species during early postnatal development was not found in newborn fallow deer calves. On the other hand the fallow deer calves were born with a remarkable little number of leukocytes (4.5 +/- 1.34 G/l). Granulocytes are dominant among the white blood cells in newborn and adult fallow deer. Only during the 3rd and 4th month of life the number of lymphocytes raised temporarily.
59只新生黇鹿幼崽在分娩后24小时内被捕获、标记、进行临床检查并称重。同时，从颈静脉采集血样进行血液学检查。平均出生体重为4.84±0.4千克。平均红细胞数量为8.91±0.77万亿/升，血红蛋白浓度为8.28±0.77毫摩尔/升，红细胞压积为40.9±3.0%。在新生黇鹿幼崽中未发现如不同物种新生儿在出生后早期发育过程中所描述的暂时性生理性红细胞减少。另一方面，黇鹿幼崽出生时白细胞数量显著较少（4.5±1.34千兆/升）。在新生和成年黇鹿中，粒细胞在白细胞中占主导地位。仅在生命的第3和第4个月，淋巴细胞数量暂时增加。
