Liang C, Wang K, Chen J
Department of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Hefei.
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1997 Jan;77(1):15-7.
To study the incidence of external genital diseases and the health status of external genitalia in male adolescents in china.
5172 male adolescents aged 7-22 were sampled randomly to examine the diseases and health status of external genitalia. According to the diagnostic criteria in textbook Surgery (3rd edition), all examinations were carried out by urologists.
The total incidence of redundant prepuce was 67.79%, phimosis 10.09%, varicocele 19.82%, hydrocele 0.87%, concealed penis 0.68%, cryptorchidism 0.39%.
The health status of external genitalia in male adolescents is bad. Redundant prepuce and phimosis are common diseases. The examination of external genitalia should be carried out in the physical examination of admission. This study may provide the theoretical evidence for prevention and treatment of male external genital disease as well as the important data for study on andrology.
研究中国男性青少年外生殖器疾病的发病率及外生殖器健康状况。
随机抽取5172名7 - 22岁男性青少年，检查其外生殖器疾病及健康状况。所有检查均由泌尿外科医生按照《外科学》（第3版）教材中的诊断标准进行。
包皮过长总发病率为67.79%，包茎为10.09%，精索静脉曲张为19.82%，鞘膜积液为0.87%，隐匿阴茎为0.68%，隐睾为0.39%。
男性青少年外生殖器健康状况不佳。包皮过长和包茎是常见疾病。在入学体检中应进行外生殖器检查。本研究可为男性外生殖器疾病的防治提供理论依据，也可为男科学研究提供重要数据。
