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比较基因组杂交:临床实验室常规使用的技术发展及细胞遗传学方面

Comparative genomic hybridization: technical development and cytogenetic aspects for routine use in clinical laboratories.

作者信息

Lapierre J M, Cacheux V, Da Silva F, Collot N, Hervy N, Wiss J, Tachdjian G

机构信息

Service de Biochimie Génétique, Hôpital Robert Debré AP-HP, Paris, France.

出版信息

Ann Genet. 1998;41(1):56-62.

PMID:9599653
Abstract

Comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) offers a new global approach for detection of chromosomal material imbalances of the entire genome in a single experiment without cell culture. In this paper, we discuss the technical development and the cytogenetic aspects of CGH in a clinical laboratory. Based only on the visual inspection of CGH metaphase spreads, the correct identification of numerical and structural anomalies are reported. No commercial image analysis software was required in these experiments. We have demonstrated that this new technology can be set up easily for routine use in a clinical cytogenetics laboratory.

摘要

比较基因组杂交(CGH)提供了一种全新的整体方法,可在无需细胞培养的单个实验中检测整个基因组的染色体物质失衡情况。在本文中,我们讨论了临床实验室中CGH的技术发展及细胞遗传学方面的问题。仅基于对CGH中期染色体铺展的目视检查,就报告了对数目和结构异常的正确识别。这些实验无需商业图像分析软件。我们已经证明,这项新技术可以很容易地建立起来,用于临床细胞遗传学实验室的常规检测。

相似文献

1
Comparative genomic hybridization: technical development and cytogenetic aspects for routine use in clinical laboratories.比较基因组杂交:临床实验室常规使用的技术发展及细胞遗传学方面
Ann Genet. 1998;41(1):56-62.
2
Detection of complete and partial chromosome gains and losses by comparative genomic in situ hybridization.通过比较基因组原位杂交检测染色体的完全和部分增减情况。
Hum Genet. 1993 Feb;90(6):590-610. doi: 10.1007/BF00202476.
3
[Chromosomal in situ hybridization and interphase cytogenetics in single cell and tissue section preparations: new methods in tumor diagnosis and clinical cytogenetics].[单细胞及组织切片标本中的染色体原位杂交与间期细胞遗传学:肿瘤诊断及临床细胞遗传学新方法]
Verh Dtsch Ges Pathol. 1994;78:111-23.
4
Cytogenetics in reproductive medicine: the contribution of comparative genomic hybridization (CGH).生殖医学中的细胞遗传学:比较基因组杂交(CGH)的贡献。
Bioessays. 2003 Mar;25(3):289-300. doi: 10.1002/bies.10232.
5
Comparison of comparative genomic hybridization with conventional karyotype and classical fluorescence in situ hybridization for prenatal and postnatal diagnosis of unbalanced chromosome abnormalities.比较基因组杂交与传统核型分析及经典荧光原位杂交在产前和产后不平衡染色体异常诊断中的应用比较
Ann Genet. 1998;41(3):133-40.
6
Karyotyping human chromosomes by combinatorial multi-fluor FISH.通过组合多荧光原位杂交技术对人类染色体进行核型分析。
Nat Genet. 1996 Apr;12(4):368-75. doi: 10.1038/ng0496-368.
7
Comparative genomic hybridization (CGH): ten years of substantial progress in human solid tumor molecular cytogenetics.比较基因组杂交(CGH):人类实体瘤分子细胞遗传学十年取得的重大进展
Cytogenet Genome Res. 2004;104(1-4):352-8. doi: 10.1159/000077515.
8
[Comparative genomic hybridization as a new method for detection of genomic imbalance].
Genetika. 2002 Feb;38(2):149-60.
9
Comparative genomic hybridization as a tool in tumour cytogenetics.比较基因组杂交作为肿瘤细胞遗传学中的一种工具。
J Pathol. 1999 Mar;187(4):385-95. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9896(199903)187:4<385::AID-PATH290>3.0.CO;2-5.
10
An approach for quantitative assessment of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) signals for applied human molecular cytogenetics.一种用于应用人类分子细胞遗传学的荧光原位杂交(FISH)信号定量评估方法。
J Histochem Cytochem. 2005 Mar;53(3):401-8. doi: 10.1369/jhc.4A6419.2005.

引用本文的文献

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Integrated and sequence-ordered BAC- and YAC-based physical maps for the rat genome.基于BAC和YAC的大鼠基因组综合序列有序物理图谱。
Genome Res. 2004 Apr;14(4):766-79. doi: 10.1101/gr.2336604.
2
Meiotic chromosomes and stages of sex chromosome evolution in fish: zebrafish, platyfish and guppy.鱼类减数分裂染色体与性染色体进化阶段:斑马鱼、新月鱼和孔雀鱼
Chromosome Res. 2001;9(8):659-72. doi: 10.1023/a:1012956324417.
3
Comparative genomic hybridisation.比较基因组杂交
Mol Pathol. 1999 Oct;52(5):243-51. doi: 10.1136/mp.52.5.243.
4
Origin of the chromosome 1 HSR of the house mouse detected by CGH.
Chromosome Res. 1999;7(8):649-53. doi: 10.1023/a:1009240203921.