Varvaro F F
Acute/Tertiary Nursing Department, University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing, Pennsylvania, USA.
Orthop Nurs. 1998 Mar-Apr;17(2):33-8; quiz 39-40.
Violence against women is a significant public health problem that affects women of all age groups across the life span. This article presents a review of domestic violence against women and outlines the role of orthopaedic nurses in the identification, assessment, treatment, and care of women patients with injuries or medical problems sustained as a result of domestic abuse from an intimate other. Key interventions for the treatment and care of abused women include (a) acknowledging the abuse, (b) discussing safety planning, (c) discussing the pattern of abuse, (d) anticipating and respecting the partial denial, (e) reassuring the woman that abuse is not her fault; (f) informing the woman that no one deserves to be abused, (g) telling the woman gently that help is available, (h) reminding the woman that domestic violence is a crime, (i) referring to community resources, and (j) allowing the woman to decide which support services and options are safe for her situation.
针对妇女的暴力行为是一个重大的公共卫生问题，影响着各个年龄段的女性。本文综述了针对妇女的家庭暴力，并概述了骨科护士在识别、评估、治疗和护理因亲密他人的家庭虐待而受伤或出现医疗问题的女性患者方面的作用。对受虐妇女进行治疗和护理的关键干预措施包括：(a) 承认虐待行为；(b) 讨论安全计划；(c) 讨论虐待模式；(d) 预期并尊重部分否认；(e) 让妇女放心虐待行为不是她的错；(f) 告知妇女没有人应该受到虐待；(g) 温和地告诉妇女可以获得帮助；(h) 提醒妇女家庭暴力是一种犯罪；(i) 推荐社区资源；(j) 让妇女决定哪些支持服务和选择对她的情况是安全的。
