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[儿童呼气困难(肺膨胀)时自主呼吸方法的临床与实验依据]

[Clinical and experimental grounds for the method of spontaneous respiration with difficult exhalation (lung inflation) in children].

作者信息

Isakov Iu F, Mikhel'son V A, Anokhin M I, Velkov D N, Baĭdin S A

出版信息

Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1976 Feb;116(2):107-13.

PMID:960448
Abstract

Three methods of inducing difficulty in breathing out in spontaneous ventilation are described: by means of a valve attached to an intubation tube (I), with a polyethylene sac secured hermetically on patient's head and connected to a source of oxygen (2), and also with the help of a low-pressure chamber for patient's body (3). Experiments and clinical observations (40 therapeutic seances in 23 children aged from 1 day to 7 years) have evidenced that this method is mostly more advantageous than artificial ventilation, it is highly efficient in treatment of aspiration pneumonia and pulmonary edema, also it may be used with prophylactic purposes following aspiration, artificial ventilation, in the immediate postoperative period, and after hyperbaric oxygenation.

摘要

描述了三种在自主通气时诱导呼气困难的方法

通过连接到插管的阀门(1),用一个密封固定在患者头部并连接到氧气源的聚乙烯囊(2),以及借助用于患者身体的低压舱(3)。实验和临床观察(对23名年龄从1天到7岁的儿童进行了40次治疗疗程)证明,这种方法大多比人工通气更具优势,在治疗吸入性肺炎和肺水肿方面高效,也可用于吸入、人工通气后、术后即刻以及高压氧治疗后的预防目的。

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Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1976 Feb;116(2):107-13.
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