Rev Panam Salud Publica. 1998 Apr;3(4):257-61.
These statements, which are published by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors in conjunction with the Vancouver standards, cover some of the legal, ethical, and practical aspects of the publication of research papers, and of the comments generated by them, in biomedical journals. Following a definition of what constitutes a peer-reviewed journal, the roles of journal owners and editors are described, along with those of members of an editorial board, and procedural norms are set forth in connection with conflicts of interests, retractions or corrections, fraud, and breaches of confidentiality. Among the last topics explored are the problems involved in the dissemination of research results by the popular media, the handling of advertising within the journal, and the simultaneous acceptance of manuscripts whose authors have arrived at opposite conclusions regarding the results of a particular study.
这些声明由国际医学期刊编辑委员会与温哥华标准联合发布,涵盖了生物医学期刊发表研究论文及其引发的评论所涉及的一些法律、伦理和实际问题。在对同行评审期刊的构成进行定义之后,描述了期刊所有者和编辑的角色,以及编辑委员会成员的角色,并针对利益冲突、撤稿或勘误、欺诈和违反保密规定等情况制定了程序规范。最后探讨的主题包括大众媒体传播研究结果所涉及的问题、期刊内广告的处理,以及同时接受作者对特定研究结果得出相反结论的稿件。