Kiseleva M N, Nikulenkova T S, Kuznetsova L S
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1976(3):50-2.
A study was made of possible etiological association between klebsiellae and acute enteric diseases in children of creches age. The mean frequency of isolation of klebsiellae from these children constituted 22.3%, and from somatic patients - 38.5%. Both in the patients with enteric diseases and in somatic patients with intestinal disturbances the appearance of klebsiellae was preceded by oher diseases or by prolonged treatment with antibiotics leading to reduction of general resistance of the organism. Clinical manifestations were unitypical in the patients of both categories. In healthy children the incidence of klebsiellae was less (4.7%) and without any clinical manifestations. I is suggested that there is an etiological association between klebsiellae and acute enteric diseases under definite conditons.
对托儿所年龄段儿童中克雷伯氏菌与急性肠道疾病之间可能的病因关联进行了一项研究。从这些儿童中分离出克雷伯氏菌的平均频率为22.3%，而从躯体疾病患者中分离出的频率为38.5%。在患有肠道疾病的患者和有肠道功能紊乱的躯体疾病患者中，克雷伯氏菌的出现之前都有其他疾病或长期使用抗生素治疗，导致机体总体抵抗力下降。这两类患者的临床表现均无典型性。在健康儿童中，克雷伯氏菌的感染率较低（4.7%）且无任何临床表现。有人认为，在一定条件下，克雷伯氏菌与急性肠道疾病之间存在病因关联。
