Srybnik A D, Evtiukhin A I, Azarov V I
Anesteziol Reanimatol. 1998 Mar-Apr(2):63-5.
Ten methods of intravenous anesthesia for dental treatment were used in 6504 patients in an outpatient setting. Drug doses were assessed in 504 patients and complications caused by anesthesia analyzed. Intravenous anesthesia with combinations of diprivan, diazepam (relanium), calipsol, and tramal is preferable. The most prevalent complication of anesthesia which requires special treatment is aseptic postinjection phlebitis, most incident after sombrevin.
在门诊环境中,对6504例患者使用了10种牙科治疗静脉麻醉方法。对504例患者的药物剂量进行了评估,并分析了麻醉引起的并发症。丙泊酚、地西泮(利眠宁)、卡立普多和曲马多联合静脉麻醉较为可取。需要特殊治疗的最常见麻醉并发症是无菌性注射后静脉炎,在使用索米痛后发生率最高。