Walshe-Brennan K S
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1976 Aug;54(2):92-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1976.tb00100.x.
An analysis of 11 children (one girl, 10 boys) convicted of homicide indicates a maternal over-dominant relationship in eight of the males studied. The murderers were found to have more cooperative personalities than other children found guilty of non-capital offences and showed both normal intelligence and personality factors. Despite a history of "blackouts" in several cases, all were found on investigation to be free from both major and minor epilepsy. Difficulty was experienced in determining the presence or absence of parental alcoholism, promiscuity, and criminal convictions. All of the children came from normal homes and apart from minor offences none had been involved previously in serious antisocial behaviour. Future research is indicated on two aspects: (a) Role of the working mother with particular reference to maternal dominance and (b) The "Cycle of Deprivation" theory.
对11名被判犯有杀人罪的儿童(1名女孩,10名男孩)进行的分析表明,在所研究的8名男性中存在母亲过度主导的关系。发现这些杀人犯比其他被判非死罪的儿童更具合作性人格,且智力和性格因素均正常。尽管有几起案件存在“昏厥”史,但经调查发现所有人都没有患大、小癫痫。在确定父母是否酗酒、滥交和有犯罪记录方面存在困难。所有这些儿童都来自正常家庭,除了轻微犯罪外,之前都没有参与过严重的反社会行为。未来的研究方向有两个方面:(a) 职业母亲的角色,特别是母亲主导方面;(b) “剥夺循环”理论。