Romestaing P, Hullo A
Département d'oncologie-radiothérapie EA 643, centre hospitalier Lyon-Sud, Pierre-Bénite, France.
Cancer Radiother. 1997;1(6):683-91. doi: 10.1016/s1278-3218(97)82945-9.
Late ocular effects after irradiation of the eyes and ocular adnexa are reviewed. Ocular and orbital injuries occur more often after irradiation of central nervous system neoplasms or treatment of paranasal sinus malignancies. The complete loss of vision is the major complication which is multifactorial. This paper describes the radiation effects and grading of ocular adnexa, lens, retina, optic nerves and orbit. The tolerance doses and treatment are described.
本文综述了眼部及眼附属器照射后的晚期眼部效应。中枢神经系统肿瘤放疗或鼻旁窦恶性肿瘤治疗后，眼部和眼眶损伤更为常见。视力完全丧失是主要并发症，其成因是多方面的。本文描述了眼附属器、晶状体、视网膜、视神经和眼眶的放射效应及分级。还介绍了耐受剂量和治疗方法。
