Ben Jemaa M, Kammoun S, Kanoun F, Zghal K M, Ben Hamed S
Service des Maladies Infectieuses, CHU Hédi Chaker, Tunisie.
Rev Pneumol Clin. 1997;53(6):351-4.
A 14-year-old girl developed skin rash, fever and dyspnea. The chest roentgenogram showed diffuse reticulonodular infiltration. Pulmonary function tests revealed mild restrictive defect and blood oxygen pressure at 71 mm Hg. BAL showed increased cell counts with lymphocytosis at 15% and neutrophilia at 3%. Outcome was good after carbamazepine withdrawal and without corticosteroid therapy. Relapse was observed after patient-induced rechallenge.
一名14岁女孩出现皮疹、发热和呼吸困难。胸部X线片显示弥漫性网状结节浸润。肺功能测试显示轻度限制性缺陷，血氧分压为71毫米汞柱。支气管肺泡灌洗显示细胞计数增加，淋巴细胞增多占15%，中性粒细胞增多占3%。停用卡马西平且未进行皮质类固醇治疗后，病情转好。患者自行再次激发后观察到复发。
