Peyrí Rey E, Nubiola P, Hidalgo F, Mira X, Martínez M, Sanmarti B
Servicio de Urología, Hospital Comarcal de la Selva, Blanes (Girona).
Actas Urol Esp. 1998 Mar;22(3):238-40.
In spite of being the most frequent tumour in this location, together with adenomatoid tumours, the spermatic cord lipoma is a very rare entity (30-35% each). The etiology is unknown but linked to a constitutional factors, obesity, an its presentation is more frequent in the fifth or sixth decade of life. It progresses always as an asymptomatic tumour, usually unilateral, showing a swift growth to masses larger than 10 cm. Diagnosis is reached by ultrasound and CAT when doubtful, and the histology is confirmed during scrotomy. Tumour resection is the choice treatment. In the case reported here there had been two earlier resections, so relapses and pseudo-relapses should be taken into account. Although rare, a few cases of lipoma degeneration to liposarcoma have been reported.
尽管精索脂肪瘤与腺瘤样瘤一样是该部位最常见的肿瘤,但它是一种非常罕见的实体瘤(各占30 - 35%)。其病因不明,但与体质因素、肥胖有关,且在人生的第五或第六个十年中更常见。它通常作为无症状肿瘤发展,通常为单侧,生长迅速,可形成大于10厘米的肿块。诊断存疑时通过超声和计算机断层扫描(CAT)进行,在阴囊切开术中确认组织学结果。肿瘤切除是首选治疗方法。在此报告的病例中曾有过两次早期切除,因此应考虑复发和假性复发情况。虽然罕见,但已有一些脂肪瘤退变至脂肪肉瘤的病例报道。