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使用手册和计算机化电话访谈对强迫症进行自我治疗:一项美英研究。

Self-treatment for obsessive compulsive disorder using a manual and a computerized telephone interview: a U.S.-U.K. study.

作者信息

Greist J H, Marks I M, Baer L, Parkin J R, Manzo P A, Mantle J M, Wenzel K W, Spierings C J, Kobak K A, Dottl S L, Bailey T M, Forman L

机构信息

Foundation for Health, Research and Education, Middleton, Wisconsin 53562, USA.

出版信息

MD Comput. 1998 May-Jun;15(3):149-57.

PMID:9617085
Abstract

Bt steps is a patient-centered behavioral therapy program that uses a manual and a computer-driven interactive voice response system to assess and treat obsessive compulsive disorder. This nine-step program contains a self-assessment module and a self-treatment module that provides teaching on exposure and ritual prevention. The patient reads about the steps in a manual and then uses a touch-tone telephone to contact the program, in which a recorded voice conducts the interview. Of 40 patients in an open 12-week trial in the United States and London, 35 completed the self-assessment module, and 17 completed at least two sessions of exposure and ritual prevention. The system produced statistically significant improvements on measures of obsessive compulsive disorder.

摘要

Bt步骤是一个以患者为中心的行为治疗项目,该项目使用一本手册和一个计算机驱动的交互式语音应答系统来评估和治疗强迫症。这个九步骤项目包含一个自我评估模块和一个自我治疗模块,后者提供关于暴露和仪式预防的教学内容。患者阅读手册中的步骤,然后使用按键式电话联系该项目,在该项目中,一个录音声音进行访谈。在美国和伦敦进行的一项为期12周的开放性试验中,40名患者中有35名完成了自我评估模块,17名患者至少完成了两期暴露和仪式预防治疗。该系统在强迫症测量指标上产生了具有统计学意义的改善。

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引用本文的文献

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