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受虐妇女心理困扰的相关因素:虐待的严重程度和虐待后时期的持续时间。

Correlates of battered women's psychological distress: severity of abuse and duration of the postabuse period.

作者信息

Rollstin A O, Kern J M

机构信息

University of Nevada, Las Vegas 89154-5030, USA.

出版信息

Psychol Rep. 1998 Apr;82(2):387-94. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1998.82.2.387.

DOI:10.2466/pr0.1998.82.2.387
PMID:9621709
Abstract

Although psychological disturbances among abused women are well documented, it is unclear whether such disturbances are a reaction to the abusive experience. The present study hypothesized that, if the disturbances are a reactive state, the severity of disturbance would be related to the time since the relationship ended as well as the severity of the psychological and physical abuse experienced. Participants were 50 abused women who completed valid MMPI-2s and revised Conflict Tactic Scales. The results indicated that MMPI-2 scores were significantly correlated with both types of abuse but not with duration of time since the abusive relationship was terminated. The MMPI-2 profiles of abused women and suggestions for research are discussed.

摘要

尽管受虐妇女的心理障碍有充分的文献记载,但尚不清楚这些障碍是否是对虐待经历的反应。本研究假设,如果这些障碍是一种反应性状态,那么障碍的严重程度将与关系结束后的时间以及所经历的心理和身体虐待的严重程度相关。研究参与者为50名受虐妇女,她们完成了有效的明尼苏达多项人格调查表第二版(MMPI-2)和修订后的冲突策略量表。结果表明,MMPI-2得分与两种类型的虐待都显著相关,但与虐待关系终止后的时间长短无关。本文讨论了受虐妇女的MMPI-2剖面图及研究建议。

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