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局部糖皮质激素对人接触性致敏诱导的抑制作用。

Inhibition of induction of human contact sensitization by topical glucocorticosteroids.

作者信息

Burrows W M, Stoughton R B

出版信息

Arch Dermatol. 1976 Feb;112(2):175-8.

PMID:962352
Abstract

Ten healthy human volunteers were exposed to a primary sensitizing dose of 1 mg dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB) by an open topical technique within an area that had been pretreated with a potent topical glucocorticosteroid compound. Quantitative elicitation testing was performed on the opposite side by an open patch test technique two weeks after the sensitizing application. One (10%) of the ten subjects became sensitized. A matched control group of ten subjects was similarly sensitized without steroid treatment. Eight (80%) of the ten became sensitized. One month later, five of the eight test subjects in whom sensitization had been prevented were retested in an identical fashion without steroid pretreatment, to determine if any degree of tolerance had been induced. All five subjects became sensitized. Topical glucocorticosteroids inhibited the development of sensitization to topically applied DNCB. Tolerance was not induced by this single process.

摘要

十名健康的人类志愿者通过开放局部应用技术,在已用强效局部糖皮质激素化合物预处理过的区域内,接触1毫克二硝基氯苯(DNCB)的初次致敏剂量。致敏应用两周后,通过开放斑贴试验技术在对侧进行定量激发试验。十名受试者中有一名(10%)致敏。一组由十名受试者组成的匹配对照组在未接受类固醇治疗的情况下进行了类似的致敏处理。十名中有八名(80%)致敏。一个月后,对八名原本致敏被预防的测试受试者中的五名,在未进行类固醇预处理的情况下以相同方式重新测试,以确定是否诱导出了任何程度的耐受性。所有五名受试者均致敏。局部糖皮质激素抑制了对局部应用DNCB致敏的发生。这一单一过程未诱导出耐受性。

相似文献

1
Inhibition of induction of human contact sensitization by topical glucocorticosteroids.局部糖皮质激素对人接触性致敏诱导的抑制作用。
Arch Dermatol. 1976 Feb;112(2):175-8.
2
Quantitative relationships between sensitizing dose of DNCB and reactivity in normal subjects.正常受试者中DNCB致敏剂量与反应性之间的定量关系。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1983 Sep;53(3):709-15.
3
Topical application of cyclosporine on guinea pig allergic contact dermatitis.环孢素在豚鼠过敏性接触性皮炎中的局部应用。
Arch Dermatol. 1988 Jun;124(6):907-10.
4
Dinitrochlorobenzene contact sensitization in pulmonary tuberculosis.肺结核中的二硝基氯苯接触致敏
Clin Exp Immunol. 1975 Dec;22(3):399-403.
5
Development of glucocorticosteroids with enhanced ratio between topical and systemic effects.
Acta Derm Venereol Suppl (Stockh). 1989;151:11-9; discussion 47-52.
6
The immunology of allergic contact dermatitis: the DNCB story.
Adv Dermatol. 1990;5:175-95;discussion 196.
7
Removal of the majority of epidermal Langerhans cells by topical or systemic steroid application enhances the effector phase of murine contact hypersensitivity.通过局部或全身应用类固醇去除大部分表皮朗格汉斯细胞可增强小鼠接触性超敏反应的效应阶段。
J Immunol. 1995 Nov 1;155(9):4207-17.
8
Failure to induce tolerance to mechlorethamine hydrochloride.未能诱导对盐酸氮芥的耐受性。
Arch Dermatol. 1977 Oct;113(10):1406-8.
9
Repeated low-dose skin exposure is an effective sensitizing stimulus, a factor to be taken into account in predicting sensitization risk.重复的低剂量皮肤接触是一种有效的致敏刺激因素,在预测致敏风险时需要考虑这一因素。
Br J Dermatol. 2010 Mar;162(3):594-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2009.09489.x. Epub 2009 Sep 1.
10
Recovery of human skin collagen synthesis after short-term topical corticosteroid treatment and comparison between young and old subjects.短期局部使用皮质类固醇激素治疗后人体皮肤胶原蛋白合成的恢复以及青年与老年受试者之间的比较。
Br J Dermatol. 1996 Jul;135(1):65-9.

引用本文的文献

1
Effect of glucocorticosteroids on epidermal Langerhans cells.糖皮质激素对表皮朗格汉斯细胞的作用。
J Exp Med. 1982 Jan 1;155(1):291-302. doi: 10.1084/jem.155.1.291.