Hendrickx J F, Van Zundert A A, De Wolf A M
Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care and Pain Therapy, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Acta Anaesthesiol Belg. 1998;49(1):39-43.
Intraoperative coronary artery spasm (CAS) is rare, and most cases have been reported during cardiac surgery (4, 7, 12). The following is a case report of a patient undergoing liver resection developing CAS, resulting in well-documented ST-segment elevation in lead II and V5 of the electrocardiogram (ECG) and severe hemodynamic instability. The coronary spasm was successfully treated with intravenous nitroglycerin. Postoperatively, a coronary angiogram documented CAS in the absence of significant coronary artery disease, confirming the clinical diagnosis of CAS.
术中冠状动脉痉挛(CAS)较为罕见,多数病例报道于心脏手术期间(4, 7, 12)。以下是一例肝切除术中发生CAS的病例报告,该病例导致心电图(ECG)Ⅱ导联和V5导联出现有明确记录的ST段抬高以及严重的血流动力学不稳定。冠状动脉痉挛通过静脉注射硝酸甘油成功得到治疗。术后,冠状动脉造影显示在无明显冠状动脉疾病的情况下存在CAS,证实了CAS的临床诊断。