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普萘洛尔降压作用的发现。

Discovery of the hypotensive effect of propranolol.

作者信息

Gillam P M, Prichard B N

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1976;52 Suppl 4:70-5.

PMID:9633
Abstract

Following the observation that pronethalol lowered the blood pressure a similar effect was demonstrated with propranolol. Over a period of years propranolol was demonstrated to produce a fall in blood pressure comparable with other potent drugs with the advantage of good control of the supine blood pressure and with the absence of postural and exercise hypotension. These observations were slow to be accepted, as besides a novel mode of action, most attempts to repeat the work failed to pay enough attention to adequate dosage.

摘要

在观察到丙萘洛尔能降低血压后,普萘洛尔也显示出类似的效果。经过数年时间,已证明普萘洛尔能使血压下降,其效果与其他强效药物相当,优势在于能很好地控制仰卧位血压,且不存在体位性和运动性低血压。这些观察结果起初难以被接受,因为除了其新颖的作用方式外,大多数重复该研究的尝试都没有充分注意到足够的剂量。

相似文献

1
Discovery of the hypotensive effect of propranolol.普萘洛尔降压作用的发现。
Postgrad Med J. 1976;52 Suppl 4:70-5.
2
Effect of blood pressure angiotensin II and aldosterone concentrations during treatment of severe hypertension with intravenous labetalol: comparison with propranolol.静脉注射拉贝洛尔治疗重度高血压期间血压、血管紧张素II及醛固酮浓度的变化:与普萘洛尔的比较
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1976 Aug;3(4 Suppl 3):799-803.
3
Controlled comparison of labetalol and propranolol in the management of severe hypertension.拉贝洛尔与普萘洛尔治疗重度高血压的对照比较。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1976 Aug;3(4 Suppl 3):777-82.
4
Haemodynamic effects of propranolol in hypertension: a review.普萘洛尔在高血压中的血流动力学效应:综述
Postgrad Med J. 1976;52 Suppl 4:92-100.
5
Comparison of labetalol and propranolol in treatment of hypertension.拉贝洛尔与普萘洛尔治疗高血压的比较。
Postgrad Med J. 1980;56 Suppl 2:65-8.
6
Hemodynamic and adrenergic responses of bevantolol and propranolol in hypertensives.贝凡洛尔和普萘洛尔对高血压患者的血流动力学及肾上腺素能反应
Can J Cardiol. 1989 Jan-Feb;5(1):37-41.
7
The use of propranolol in hypertension: a review.普萘洛尔在高血压治疗中的应用:综述
Postgrad Med J. 1976;52 Suppl 4:77-80.
8
Is the antihypertensive effect of propranolol caused by an action within the central nervous system?普萘洛尔的降压作用是由中枢神经系统内的作用引起的吗?
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1980 Oct;215(1):221-5.
9
[Beta adrenergic drugs in arterial hypertension].[β-肾上腺素能药物与动脉高血压]
Union Med Can. 1972 Jul;101(7):1336-41.
10
[Effects of dichloro-isoproterenol, pronethalol and propranolol on arterial pressure of the amyelic dog and on the rate of the enervated heart].[二氯异丙肾上腺素、丙萘洛尔和普萘洛尔对去髓犬动脉血压及离体心脏心率的影响]
C R Seances Soc Biol Fil. 1966;160(8):1600-4.

引用本文的文献

1
Once daily propranolol in the treatment of mild to moderate hypertension: a dose range finding study.
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1978 Nov 27;14(3):163-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02089954.
2
Haemodynamic effects of adrenaline during treatment of hypertensive patients with propranolol and metoprolol.肾上腺素在使用普萘洛尔和美托洛尔治疗高血压患者过程中的血流动力学效应。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1977 Dec 28;12(6):397-402. doi: 10.1007/BF00561057.