Diez-Bru N, Garcia-Real I, Martinez E M, Rollan E, Mayenco A, Llorens P
Patologia Animal II Department, Veterinary Faculty, Madrid, Spain.
Vet Radiol Ultrasound. 1998 May-Jun;39(3):226-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1740-8261.1998.tb00345.x.
Signalment, clinical history, physical examination, clinicopathologic, radiographic and ultrasonographic findings of 10 female dogs with histologically confirmed ovarian neoplasms were reviewed. Ultrasonographic images and reports were reviewed for (1) location, size, outer margins, and echogenicity of the mass(es), (2) presence of free abdominal fluid, (3) evidence of uterine abnormalities, and (4) signs of metastatic disease. The masses were classified according to their ultrasonographic pattern in solid, solid with cystic component, and cystic. The masses were ultrasonographically reported as being of ovarian origin in eight dogs, and this origin was included in the list of differentials in the remaining two dogs. When present, abdominal effusions and uterine abnormalities were diagnosed by means of ultrasound.
回顾了10只经组织学确诊为卵巢肿瘤的雌性犬的信号、临床病史、体格检查、临床病理、放射影像学和超声检查结果。对超声图像和报告进行了审查，以了解(1)肿块的位置、大小、外缘和回声性，(2)腹腔内有无游离液体，(3)子宫异常的证据，以及(4)转移疾病的迹象。根据超声图像模式，将肿块分为实性、实性伴囊性成分和囊性。超声检查报告称，8只犬的肿块起源于卵巢，其余2只犬的鉴别诊断清单中包括了这种起源。如有腹腔积液和子宫异常，通过超声进行诊断。
