Davies M F, French C C, Keogh E
Department of Psychology, Goldsmiths College, University of London, England.
J Psychol. 1998 Jul;132(4):401-6. doi: 10.1080/00223989809599274.
The Self-Deceptive Enhancement and Impression Management scales of the Paulhus (1991) Balanced Inventory of Desirable Responding were correlated with the Psychoticism, Neuroticism, Extraversion, and Lie scales of the Eysenck EPQ-R (Eysenck & Eysenck, 1991) in a student sample. Extraversion correlated positively and Neuroticism correlated negatively with Self-Deceptive Enhancement, whereas Psychoticism correlated negatively and the Lie scale correlated positively with Impression Management. These findings suggest that the EPQ-R scales are involved in different aspects of socially desirable responding. It was concluded that social desirability should not be controlled in measures of Extraversion and Neuroticism but it should be controlled in measures of Psychoticism.
在一个学生样本中，保罗hus（1991年）的《期望反应平衡量表》中的自我欺骗性增强量表和印象管理量表，与艾森克EPQ - R（艾森克和艾森克，1991年）的精神质、神经质、外向性和说谎量表相关。外向性与自我欺骗性增强呈正相关，神经质与自我欺骗性增强呈负相关，而精神质与印象管理呈负相关，说谎量表与印象管理呈正相关。这些发现表明，EPQ - R量表涉及社会期望反应的不同方面。研究得出结论，在外向性和神经质的测量中不应控制社会期望性，但在精神质的测量中应控制社会期望性。
