Nakai N, Abekura H, Hamada T, Morimoto T
Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Dental School, Hiroshima University, Minamiku, Japan.
J Oral Rehabil. 1998 May;25(5):370-5. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2842.1998.00245.x.
For evaluation of the most comfortable position (MCP) in edentulous subjects, as decided by mandibular position sense, the MCP was recorded in ten edentulous subjects and compared with the intercuspal position (ICP) of normal dentate persons. It was found that the MCP was at a lower mandibular position than the ICP; the facial height was markedly reduced in the former by a front-upward rotation of the mandible centering around the condyles. Thus, it has been suggested that the occlusal vertical dimension (OVD) of the MCP in the restored dentition is less than that of the original ICP.
为了通过下颌位置觉来评估无牙颌患者的最舒适位置(MCP),记录了10名无牙颌患者的MCP,并与正常有牙颌者的牙尖交错位(ICP)进行比较。结果发现,MCP时下颌位置低于ICP;在前一种情况下,以髁突为中心的下颌向前上方旋转,面部高度明显降低。因此,有人提出,修复牙列中MCP的咬合垂直距离(OVD)小于原始ICP的咬合垂直距离。