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微小膜壳绦虫形态梯度的可预测性

Predictability of morphological gradients in the tapeworm, Hymenolepis diminuta.

作者信息

Pappas P W

机构信息

Department of Zoology, Ohio State University, Columbus 43210, USA.

出版信息

J Helminthol. 1998 Mar;72(1):55-7. doi: 10.1017/s0022149x00000985.

Abstract

The strobila of an adult tapeworm represents a continual gradient of developmental stages from immature to gravid proglottids. The purpose of this study was to determine if organogenesis (as measured by the developmental gradient) in tapeworms within a single host and among different hosts occurred at the same rates. Rats were infected with Hymenolepis diminuta and the tapeworms were recovered 20 days post-infection. The total number of proglottids in each worm was determined, and five 'benchmarks' of organogenesis were quantified. The data demonstrated that organogenesis in worms from a single host occurred at a relatively constant rate, but that rates in tapeworms from different hosts were different.

摘要

成年绦虫的节片链代表了从未成熟到妊娠节片的连续发育阶段梯度。本研究的目的是确定在单个宿主体内以及不同宿主之间的绦虫中,器官发生(通过发育梯度来衡量)是否以相同的速率发生。用微小膜壳绦虫感染大鼠,在感染后20天回收绦虫。确定每条绦虫的节片总数,并对器官发生的五个“基准”进行量化。数据表明,来自单个宿主的绦虫的器官发生以相对恒定的速率发生,但来自不同宿主的绦虫的速率不同。

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