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经胸交感神经内镜切除术治疗上肢多汗症后的生活质量

Quality of life after transthoracic endoscopic sympathectomy for upper limb hyperhidrosis.

作者信息

Sayeed R A, Nyamekye I, Ghauri A S, Poskitt K R

机构信息

Department of Vascular Surgery, Cheltenham General Hospital, Gloucestershire, UK.

出版信息

Eur J Surg Suppl. 1998(580):39-42. doi: 10.1080/11024159850191139.

DOI:10.1080/11024159850191139
PMID:9641385
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the outcome after transthoracic endoscopic sympathectomy (TES) for upper limb hyperhidrosis.

DESIGN

Prospective cohort study.

SETTING

District general hospital.

SUBJECTS

Consecutive patients undergoing TES for upper limb hyperhidrosis over a fifteen month period.

INTERVENTIONS

One-stage bilateral TES.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Change in quality of life as shown by the Short Form-36 health assessment questionnaire.

RESULTS

Sixteen patients (11 women and 5 men, median age 26 years) underwent operation without complications. At median follow-up of 6.2 months, symptomatic improvement was found in 26 of 32 limbs treated (82%). Truncal compensatory hyperhidrosis was reported by 13 patients but was severe in only three. There were significant improvements in social function (p = 0.01) and mental health (p = 0.025) as assessed by the SF-36.

CONCLUSION

Despite a high incidence of compensatory hyperhidrosis, TES improved both the symptoms and overall quality of life in patients with upper limb hyperhidrosis.

摘要

目的

评估经胸交感神经链切断术(TES)治疗上肢多汗症的疗效。

设计

前瞻性队列研究。

地点

地区综合医院。

研究对象

在15个月期间连续接受TES治疗上肢多汗症的患者。

干预措施

一期双侧TES。

主要观察指标

健康调查简表-36(Short Form-36)健康评估问卷所示的生活质量变化。

结果

16例患者(11例女性,5例男性,中位年龄26岁)接受手术,无并发症发生。中位随访6.2个月时,32例接受治疗的上肢中,有26例(82%)症状改善。13例患者报告有躯干代偿性多汗,但仅3例严重。根据SF-36评估,社会功能(p = 0.01)和心理健康(p = 0.025)有显著改善。

结论

尽管代偿性多汗发生率较高,但TES改善了上肢多汗症患者的症状和总体生活质量。

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