Halbert D R, Lloyd T, Rollings N, Kowalski W, Mauger E
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and University Hospital, Pennsylvania State University, The Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey 17033, USA.
Maturitas. 1998 May 20;29(1):67-73. doi: 10.1016/s0378-5122(97)00077-7.
The objective of this study was to identify factors affecting hormone replacement therapy (HRT) usage among patients of a single physician. All active patients (n = 330) given a HRT prescription over the past 10 years (1985-1995) by the physician were sent a questionnaire on health knowledge, lifestyle patterns, general medical and reproductive histories, responses to HRT usage and decision-making about HRT use. A total of 214 useful questionnaires were returned giving a response rate of 65%. For this cohort, the length of HRT use for those still taking HRT was 60 months; and for those no longer taking HRT, it was 32 months; and 85% of those ever given an HRT prescription were still using HRT at the time of survey. The educational backgrounds, exercise patterns, health knowledge, medical and reproductive histories of this group were representative of those found among suburban postmenopausal women in central Pennsylvania. Among this cohort, the most important reason for them taking HRT was the physicians' recommendation.
本研究的目的是确定影响一位医生的患者中激素替代疗法(HRT)使用情况的因素。在过去10年(1985 - 1995年)由该医生开具HRT处方的所有活跃患者(n = 330)都收到了一份关于健康知识、生活方式模式、一般医疗和生殖病史、对HRT使用的反应以及HRT使用决策的问卷。共返回了214份有效问卷,回复率为65%。对于该队列,仍在使用HRT的患者的HRT使用时长为60个月;不再使用HRT的患者为32个月;在接受过HRT处方的患者中,85%在调查时仍在使用HRT。该组的教育背景、锻炼模式、健康知识、医疗和生殖病史代表了宾夕法尼亚州中部郊区绝经后妇女的情况。在这个队列中,她们使用HRT的最重要原因是医生的建议。