Gu Z, Ke X, Fong R
First Hospital, Beijing Medical University, Beijing.
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi. 1997 Feb;11(2):51-3.
Transmeatal exploratory tympanotomy has been used traditionally for the surgical treatment of conductive deafness. With 8 cases of the middle and inner ear diseases diagnosed and surgical managed successfully with this approach, the extended applications of this procedure were illustrated, which included: 1. conductive deafness with cause undetermined, 2. post traumatic conductive deafness with intact tympanic membrane, 3. suspected primary space occupying lesion of tympanum. 4. perilymphatic fistula, and 5. cerebrospinal fluid otorrhea. The key consideration and advantage of this approach were also discussed in this paper.
经耳道探查性鼓室切开术传统上一直用于传导性聋的外科治疗。通过该方法成功诊断并手术治疗了8例中耳和内耳疾病，阐述了该手术的扩展应用，包括：1. 病因不明的传导性聋；2. 鼓膜完整的创伤后传导性聋；3. 疑似鼓室原发性占位性病变；4. 外淋巴瘘；5. 脑脊液耳漏。本文还讨论了该方法的关键要点和优势。
