Nissl R
Fortschr Med. 1976 Apr 8;94(10):579-84.
On the basis of more than 10,000 phlebographies we believe that the ascending phlebography with control by means of x-rays and accurate photographs, the so-called "phleboscopy", is the most appropriate of all techniques of phlebography for a routine ambulant examination of the veins. By means of phlebography we succeed in employing our therapeutical measures accurately, control of therapeutic results is possible. The phlebography informs about the morphological condition of the veinous system and the defluxion conditions. It serves for determining pathological conditions, such as the post-thrombotical syndrom in the case of acute deep thrombosis of the crural veins, and informs about the extent and defluxion conditions of the varicose veins as well as the sufficiency or insufficiency of the Vv. perforantes.
基于一万多次静脉造影检查,我们认为,借助X射线控制并拍摄精确照片的上行静脉造影,即所谓的“静脉镜检查”,是所有静脉造影技术中最适合用于静脉常规门诊检查的方法。通过静脉造影,我们能够准确地采取治疗措施,也能够对治疗效果进行控制。静脉造影可显示静脉系统的形态状况和血液回流情况。它有助于确定病理状况,比如在小腿静脉急性深静脉血栓形成时的血栓形成后综合征,还能告知静脉曲张的范围和血液回流情况,以及穿静脉的通畅或功能不全情况。