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手腕负重对自伤行为和适应性行为的影响。

Effects of wrist weights on self-injurious and adaptive behaviors.

作者信息

Hanley G P, Piazza C C, Keeney K M, Blakeley-Smith A B, Worsdell A S

机构信息

Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.

出版信息

J Appl Behav Anal. 1998 Summer;31(2):307-10. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1998.31-307.

Abstract

The effects of wrist weights on the self-injurious and adaptive behaviors of a young boy with profound mental retardation were evaluated. Application of wrist weights reduced SIB by 92% and was associated with either increases or stable levels of multiple novel and preexisting adaptive behaviors.

摘要

评估了腕部负重对一名重度智力障碍小男孩自伤行为和适应性行为的影响。使用腕部负重使自伤行为减少了92%,并且与多种新出现的和原有的适应性行为的增加或稳定水平相关。

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本文引用的文献

1
An analysis of reinforcer substitutability using object manipulation and self-injury as competing responses.
J Appl Behav Anal. 1997 Spring;30(1):21-41. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1997.30-21.
2
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J Appl Behav Anal. 1993 Summer;26(2):197-203. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1993.26-197.
3
Toward a functional analysis of self-injury.
J Appl Behav Anal. 1994 Summer;27(2):197-209. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1994.27-197.

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