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胰高血糖素输注对公牛犊血浆镁、葡萄糖和胰岛素的影响。

Effect of glucagon infusion on plasma magnesium, glucose, and insulin in bull calves.

作者信息

Madsen F C, Lentz D E, Miller J K, Hansard S L

出版信息

J Dairy Sci. 1976 Sep;59(9):1599-602. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(76)84412-8.

DOI:10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(76)84412-8
PMID:965539
Abstract

Two Holstein bull calves each were infused intravenously with 1 mg glucagon in .9% sodium chloride, and two were given saline alone; 1 wk later treatments were reversed. Glucagon increased concentrations of insulin and glucose but decreased potassium in blood plasma and moderately increased urinary magnesium and calcium losses. When only saline was used, there was no effect. A hypothesis relating elevated glucagon to grass tetany is proposed.

摘要

给两头荷斯坦公牛犊静脉注射溶于0.9%氯化钠溶液中的1毫克胰高血糖素,另外两头仅注射生理盐水;1周后治疗方式互换。胰高血糖素可提高胰岛素和葡萄糖浓度,但会降低血浆中的钾含量,并适度增加尿中镁和钙的流失。仅使用生理盐水时则无此效果。文中提出了一个将胰高血糖素升高与草痉挛联系起来的假说。

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