Ribacoba-Montero R, Salas-Puig J
Hospital Alverez Buylla, Mieres, Spain.
Seizure. 1997 Oct;6(5):403-4. doi: 10.1016/s1059-1311(97)80040-4.
Pathological fractures as a consequence of convulsive seizures without direct trauma occur in 0.3% of cases. Some lesions such as bilateral posterior dislocation of the shoulder, fracture-dislocation of the shoulder or fracture and/or dislocation of the hip strongly suggest a seizure as the aetiology. We report on a patient with simultaneous central dislocation of one hip with fracture of the contralateral femoral neck provoked by spontaneous seizures. Unrecognized associated injuries following a convulsion may result in long-term functional disability and legal consequences.
惊厥发作导致的病理性骨折(无直接外伤)发生率为0.3%。一些损伤,如双侧肩关节后脱位、肩关节骨折脱位或髋关节骨折和/或脱位,强烈提示惊厥为病因。我们报告一例患者,因自发性惊厥导致一侧髋关节中心脱位同时对侧股骨颈骨折。惊厥后未被识别的相关损伤可能导致长期功能残疾和法律后果。