Sturzenegger M, von Gumppenberg S
Aktuelle Traumatol. 1985 Aug;15(4):180-3.
Fracture complications of convulsions are reported occasionally, e.g.: mono- or bilateral posterior shoulder luxations and luxation fractures, central dislocations of the hip as well as fractures of the femoral neck or compression fractures of vertebrae. A case is reported where the patient sustained four such lesions simultaneously. The epileptic seizure occurred following the sudden interruption of a neurotropic therapy with Carbamazepin (Tegretal). A general osteodystrophy was not found. The simultaneous presence of four such lesions following one convulsion has never before been reported and appears to be very uncommon. The frequency and problems of post-epileptic fractures are discussed and the operative treatment of the lesions briefly described.
惊厥的骨折并发症偶尔会有报道,例如:单侧或双侧后肩部脱位及脱位骨折、髋关节中心脱位以及股骨颈骨折或椎体压缩性骨折。本文报告了一例患者同时出现四处此类损伤的病例。癫痫发作发生在突然中断用卡马西平( Tegretal)进行的神经营养治疗之后。未发现全身性骨营养不良。此前从未报道过一次惊厥后同时出现四处此类损伤的情况,而且似乎非常罕见。文中讨论了癫痫后骨折的发生率及相关问题,并简要描述了损伤的手术治疗方法。