Garner-McElhinney L P, Garner J H, Weis R R
Department of Surgery, University of Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City, USA.
J South Orthop Assoc. 1998 Summer;7(2):90-4.
The emphasis our society places on physical fitness has produced an ever increasing number of injuries to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). To successfully replace the anterior cruciate deficient knee, physicians need to determine the "ideal" location for the femoral tunnel. In the search to find this "isometric point," if there is one, we draw attention to the origin of the distal fascicles of the anterior cruciate from the lateral femoral condyle. Visualizing this surgical landmark can facilitate and expedite accurate placement of the isometric device and thus influence the results of the surgical procedure. Also, magnetic resonance imaging may help the surgeon in locating the origin of the ACL.
我们的社会对身体健康的重视导致前交叉韧带(ACL)损伤的数量不断增加。为了成功替换前交叉韧带缺失的膝盖,医生需要确定股骨隧道的“理想”位置。在寻找这个“等距点”(如果存在的话)的过程中,我们将注意力引向前交叉韧带远端束从股骨外侧髁的起点。可视化这个手术标志可以促进并加快等距装置的准确放置,从而影响手术结果。此外,磁共振成像可能有助于外科医生定位前交叉韧带的起点。