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反刍动物考德里氏体天然蛋白和重组蛋白的细胞反应分析

Analysis of cellular responses to native and recombinant proteins of Cowdria ruminantium.

作者信息

Totté P, McKeever D, Jongejan F, Barbet A, Mahan S M, Mwangi D, Bensaid A

机构信息

CIRAD-EMVT, Point-à-Pitre, Gaudeloupe, French West Indies.

出版信息

Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1998 Jun 29;849:155-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1998.tb11045.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1998.tb11045.x
PMID:9668461
Abstract

The response of PBMC collected from cattle immunized with killed Cowdria to MAP1, MAP1-B, MAP2 and to a lysate of Cowdria was characterized in vitro. CD4+ T lymphocytes responded strongly to Cowdria lysates while B cells and gamma delta T cells proliferated in response to recombinant proteins. Short-term cell lines derived from PBMC using Cowdria lysates were more than 90% CD4+ and did not respond to any of the recombinant proteins. Restimulation of PBMC with MAP1, MAP1-B, and MAP2 proved difficult, and cultures usually stopped proliferating after 2 to 3 weeks. Only one cell line could be generated using MAP1 and it was composed of 85% gamma delta T cells. This study indicates that in animals immunized with killed Cowdria, proteins other than the serologically immunodominant MAP1 and MAP2 are strongly immunogenic for T lymphocytes.

摘要

对用灭活考德里氏体免疫的牛所采集的外周血单核细胞(PBMC),在体外对MAP1、MAP1 - B、MAP2以及考德里氏体裂解物的反应特性进行了研究。CD4 + T淋巴细胞对考德里氏体裂解物反应强烈,而B细胞和γδ T细胞则对重组蛋白产生增殖反应。使用考德里氏体裂解物从PBMC衍生的短期细胞系中,超过90%为CD4 + ,且对任何重组蛋白均无反应。用MAP1、MAP1 - B和MAP2对PBMC进行再次刺激很困难,培养物通常在2至3周后停止增殖。仅用MAP1可生成一个细胞系,其由85%的γδ T细胞组成。本研究表明,在用灭活考德里氏体免疫的动物中,除血清学上免疫显性的MAP1和MAP2之外的蛋白质对T淋巴细胞具有强烈的免疫原性。

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Analysis of cellular responses to native and recombinant proteins of Cowdria ruminantium.反刍动物考德里氏体天然蛋白和重组蛋白的细胞反应分析
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1998 Jun 29;849:155-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1998.tb11045.x.
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Immunisation of cattle against heartwater by infection with Cowdria ruminantium elicits T lymphocytes that recognise major antigenic proteins 1 and 2 of the agent.通过用反刍动物考德里氏体感染牛来进行牛心水病免疫接种,可引发能识别该病原体主要抗原蛋白1和2的T淋巴细胞。
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Major antigenic proteins 1 and 2 of Cowdria ruminantium are targets for T-lymphocyte responses of immune cattle.
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引用本文的文献

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Infect Immun. 2003 May;71(5):2516-24. doi: 10.1128/IAI.71.5.2516-2524.2003.
2
Identification of Cowdria ruminantium antigens that stimulate proliferation of lymphocytes from cattle immunized by infection and treatment or with inactivated organisms.鉴定通过感染与治疗或用灭活病原体免疫的牛的淋巴细胞增殖所刺激的反刍兽埃立克体抗原。
Infect Immun. 2000 Feb;68(2):603-14. doi: 10.1128/IAI.68.2.603-614.2000.