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[通过手臂静脉记录希氏束电位]

[Recording of the potential of the bundle of His through the veins of the arm].

作者信息

Morgagni W, Rusticali F, Aquilina M, Balestra G, Morgagni G L

出版信息

Minerva Med. 1976 Sep 1;67(40):2649-52.

PMID:967340
Abstract

A new technique for recording His bundle and right branch potential through the veins of the arm instead of by the femoral route is described. Recordings were carried out in 70 patients. In 10, His potential was recorded simultaneously by the femoral and brachial routes. Potentials proved to be similar as regards morphology and duration; A-V conduction time proved identical while there were slight variations in His node conduction time since the atriogram revealed varying intrinsic deflexions. It is thus possible to confirm that the recording of His potential by the brachial route offers various advantages: 1) it takes less time than the femoral route; 2) it is an excellent alternative if, for various reasons, the patient cannot be examined by the femoral route; 3) His potential can be monitored more easily because of the greater stability of the catheter and the provisional electrosimulation using the same catheter when necessary; 4) contemporaneous recording of right branch and His bundle potential is possible in association with the femoral technique with better results than those obtained using multipolar catheters; 5) it is without complications: i.e. the phlebitis, phlebothrombosis, a-v fistula, and pulmonary emboly which, however rarely, may occur when using the femoral route.

摘要

本文描述了一种通过手臂静脉而非股静脉记录希氏束和右束支电位的新技术。对70例患者进行了记录。其中10例患者同时通过股静脉和肱静脉途径记录希氏电位。结果表明,两种途径记录的电位在形态和持续时间方面相似;房室传导时间相同,而希氏结传导时间略有差异,因为心房电图显示了不同的固有偏转。因此,可以确认通过肱静脉途径记录希氏电位具有多种优势:1)比股静脉途径耗时更少;2)如果由于各种原因患者无法通过股静脉途径进行检查,这是一个很好的替代方法;3)由于导管稳定性更高,必要时可使用同一导管进行临时电刺激,因此更容易监测希氏电位;4)与股静脉技术联合使用时,能够同时记录右束支和希氏束电位,且效果优于使用多极导管;5)无并发症,即使用股静脉途径时可能罕见发生的静脉炎、静脉血栓形成、动静脉瘘和肺栓塞。

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