Gloebl H J, Capitanio M A, Kirkpatrick J A
Pediatr Radiol. 1976 Feb 13;4(2):83-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00973948.
The diagnosis of psychosocial dwarfism is established through history, the determination of delay in growth and skeletal maturation, the lack of evidence of organic disease and accelerated growth and psychomotor development in a nuturing environment. Radiographically temporary widening of the cranial sutures may be detected in a follow up examination or less often already at the time of initial examination. Determination of wide cranial sutures may be contributary in establishing the diagnosis of psychosocial dwarfism. In a patient with this syndrome and lack of neurological signs or symptoms widening of the cranial sutures is an expected finding and no further neuroradiologic studies are necessary.
心理社会型侏儒症的诊断通过病史、生长和骨骼成熟延迟的判定、无器质性疾病证据以及在适宜环境中生长加速和精神运动发育来确立。在随访检查中可能会发现颅骨缝暂时性增宽，或在初次检查时较少见地已经出现。颅骨缝增宽的判定可能有助于心理社会型侏儒症的诊断。对于患有此综合征且无神经体征或症状的患者，颅骨缝增宽是预期发现，无需进一步的神经放射学检查。
