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将个人电脑融入家庭医疗实践:执业医师与住院医师的比较

Integrating personal computers into family practice: a comparison of practicing physicians and residents.

作者信息

Cook M C, Hartman J A, Russell L R

机构信息

Health Sciences Library, University of Alabama School of Medicine, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487-0378, USA.

出版信息

Bull Med Libr Assoc. 1998 Jul;86(3):316-25.

Abstract

A survey was used to assess levels of experience with personal computers and interest in learning personal computer applications among Alabama family practice physicians and residents in 1994. The study compared responses of 272 physicians and 77 residents as well as responses of physicians and residents in a sample of respondents thirty-eight years old or younger, including 77 physicians and 73 residents. Almost 25% of physicians reported never having used a computer, compared to 7.9% of residents. Respondents had learned computer skills through various combinations of methods, with over half of each group claiming to be self-taught through reading and hands-on experience. More than 86% of both groups expressed interest in learning more; interest increased in the population thirty-eight years or younger. Respondents, especially physicians, reported using professional applications less often than personal applications. Overall, there was a high level of interest in learning various practice-related applications; however, a significantly larger proportion of residents reported interest in each type of application than did physicians.

摘要

1994年,一项调查用于评估阿拉巴马州家庭医生和住院医师使用个人电脑的经验水平以及学习个人电脑应用程序的兴趣。该研究比较了272名医生和77名住院医师的回答,以及38岁及以下受访者样本中医生和住院医师的回答,其中包括77名医生和73名住院医师。近25%的医生表示从未使用过电脑,而住院医师的这一比例为7.9%。受访者通过多种方法组合学习电脑技能,每组中超过一半的人声称通过阅读和实践经验自学。两组中超过86%的人表示有兴趣学习更多内容;38岁及以下人群的兴趣有所增加。受访者,尤其是医生,表示使用专业应用程序的频率低于个人应用程序。总体而言,对学习各种与实践相关的应用程序有很高的兴趣;然而,报告对每种应用程序感兴趣的住院医师比例明显高于医生。

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A survey of computer literacy among medical students.一项关于医学生计算机素养的调查。
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A review of medical education and medical informatics.医学教育与医学信息学综述。
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