正常受试者夜间动态计算机辅助脑电图中棘波和阵发性节律性事件的发生率：一项多中心研究。

Incidence of spikes and paroxysmal rhythmic events in overnight ambulatory computer-assisted EEGs of normal subjects: a multicenter study.

作者信息

Schachter S C, Ito M, Wannamaker B B, Rak I, Ruggles K, Matsuo F, Wilner A, Jackel R, Gilliam F, Morris G, Skantz J, Sperling M, Buchhalter J, Drislane F W, Ives J, Schomer D L

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Neurophysiol. 1998 May;15(3):251-5. doi: 10.1097/00004691-199805000-00009.

DOI:10.1097/00004691-199805000-00009

PMID:9681563

Abstract

The incidences of spikes and paroxysmal rhythmic events (PREs) in 10-h overnight EEGs of normal adult volunteers (n=135) were studied at 11 sites with a computer-assisted ambulatory EEG monitoring system with automatic spike and PRE detection. Spikes were evident in the overnight EEG of 1 subject (0.7%), and PREs were apparent in the overnight EEG of the same subject (0.7%). The incidences of spikes of 24 other subjects with a history of migraine and/or a family history of epilepsy were 12.5 and 13.3%, respectively. The overnight EEGs of these subjects were significantly more likely to show spikes than the overnight EEGs of subjects without migraine or a family history of epilepsy.

摘要

使用具有自动棘波和阵发性节律性事件（PRE）检测功能的计算机辅助动态脑电图监测系统，在11个部位对135名正常成年志愿者10小时夜间脑电图中的棘波和阵发性节律性事件发生率进行了研究。在1名受试者（0.7%）的夜间脑电图中可见棘波，同一受试者（0.7%）的夜间脑电图中可见PRE。另外24名有偏头痛病史和/或癫痫家族史的受试者的棘波发生率分别为12.5%和13.3%。与无偏头痛或癫痫家族史的受试者相比，这些受试者的夜间脑电图更有可能出现棘波。