Kelly J M
South Med J. 1976 Sep;69(9):1164-6. doi: 10.1097/00007611-197609000-00019.
Simple and reliable methods for reconstruction of the oral cavity after obliterative surgery for carcinoma include (1) nasolabial cheek flaps, (2) hemiforehead and total forehead flaps, and (3) temporal island flaps. In general, the nasolabial flap is sufficient for resurfacing areas of the oral cavity anterior to the second molar tooth, while the temporal island flap provides satisfactory coverage posterior to this area. The forehead flap, which is very durable and reliable, is reserved for reconstruction of the more massive defects. Technics and use of each reconstructive procedure are described.
（1）鼻唇颊瓣；（2）半额和全额皮瓣；（3）颞岛状皮瓣。一般来说，鼻唇瓣足以修复第二磨牙前方的口腔区域，而颞岛状皮瓣能为该区域后方提供满意的覆盖。非常耐用且可靠的额部皮瓣则留作修复较大缺损之用。本文描述了每种重建手术的技术及应用。
