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Slimb在肢体发育过程中协调背腹轴和前后轴中wg和dpp的表达。

slimb coordinates wg and dpp expression in the dorsal-ventral and anterior-posterior axes during limb development.

作者信息

Theodosiou N A, Zhang S, Wang W Y, Xu T

机构信息

Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Genetics, Yale University Medical School, New Haven, CT 06535, USA.

出版信息

Development. 1998 Sep;125(17):3411-6. doi: 10.1242/dev.125.17.3411.

Abstract

In the Drosophila leg disc, wingless (wg) and decapentaplegic (dpp) are expressed in a ventral-anterior and dorsal-anterior stripe of cells, respectively. This pattern of expression is essential for proper limb development. While the Hedgehog (Hh) pathway regulates dpp and wg expression in the anterior-posterior (A/P) axis, mechanisms specifying their expression in the dorsal-ventral (D/V) axis are not well understood. We present evidence that slimb mutant clones in the disc deregulate wg and dpp expression in the D/V axis. This suggests for the first time that their expression in the D/V axis is actively regulated during imaginal disc development. Furthermore, slimb is unique in that it also deregulates wg and dpp in the A/P axis. The misexpression phenotypes of slimb- clones indicate that the regulation of wg and dpp expression is coordinated in both axes, and that slimb plays an essential role in integrating A/P and D/V signals for proper patterning during development. Our genetic analysis further reveals that slimb intersects the A/P pathway upstream of smoothened (smo).

摘要

在果蝇腿部圆盘区,无翅基因(wg)和果蝇转化生长因子β基因(dpp)分别在腹侧-前侧和背侧-前侧的细胞条带中表达。这种表达模式对于肢体的正常发育至关重要。虽然刺猬信号通路(Hh)在前-后(A/P)轴上调节dpp和wg的表达,但在背-腹(D/V)轴上决定它们表达的机制还不太清楚。我们提供的证据表明,圆盘区中的瘦素(slimb)突变克隆会在D/V轴上失调wg和dpp的表达。这首次表明它们在D/V轴上的表达在成虫盘发育过程中受到积极调控。此外,slimb的独特之处在于它也会在A/P轴上失调wg和dpp的表达。slimb克隆的错误表达表型表明,wg和dpp表达的调控在两个轴上都是协调的,并且slimb在整合A/P和D/V信号以在发育过程中进行正确模式形成方面起着至关重要的作用。我们的遗传分析进一步揭示,slimb在smoothened(smo)上游与A/P信号通路相交。

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