Fagan M B, Weissman I L
Departments of Pathology, Developmental Biology, and Biological Sciences, Stanford University, and Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
Mol Mar Biol Biotechnol. 1998 Sep;7(3):204-13.
To develop an antibody-based screen for epitopes involved in botryllid historecognition, BALB/c mice were immunized with whole Botryllus schlosseri colonies. Resulting monoclonal antibodies were screened for alpha or beta fusibility types using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and immunohistochemical staining. One monoclonal antibody (109) that recognized a polymorphic epitope was further analyzed by Western blotting. It binds a species-specific epitope localized to the atrial siphon and blood vessels. The epitope does not cosegregate with fusibility type. A complementary DNA clone encoding this antigen contains an endoplasmic reticulum retention motif. Polymorphism observed on Western blots was confirmed by Northern blot analysis. This antigen provides a new polymorphic marker that may be useful in studies of tunic formation.
