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丙吡胺治疗室性心动过速。

Disopyramide in ventricular tachycardia.

作者信息

Hulting J, Rosenhamer G

出版信息

Acta Med Scand. 1976;200(3):209-13. doi: 10.1111/j.0954-6820.1976.tb08221.x.

Abstract

Administration of disopyramide phosphate (DE) i.v. in two doses, 30 min apart, to a patient with ventricular tachycardia was accompanied by no, or only slight, changes in systemic arterial pressure (SAP), cardiac output (Q), stroke work (SW), and pulmonary artery diastolic pressure (PADP). Heart rate fell from 123 to 103/min. Following reversion to sinus rhythm, which occurred 60 min after the second dose of DE at a serum concentration greater than 4.3 mug/ml, Q ans SW showed significant increases above their control values. PADP fell from 20 to 6 mmHg whereas the mean SAP remained largely unchanged. There seemed to be no adverse effects of drug administration. In this patient, recurrent attacks of ventricular tachycardia not responding to conventional antiarrhythmic treatment could be prevented by oral DE in a dose of 800 mg/day.

摘要

对一名室性心动过速患者静脉注射磷酸丙吡胺(DE),分两剂给药,间隔30分钟,给药过程中全身动脉压(SAP)、心输出量(Q)、每搏功(SW)和肺动脉舒张压(PADP)未出现变化或仅有轻微变化。心率从123次/分钟降至103次/分钟。在第二次注射DE 60分钟后,血清浓度大于4.3微克/毫升时恢复窦性心律,Q和SW显著高于其对照值。PADP从20 mmHg降至6 mmHg,而平均SAP基本保持不变。给药似乎没有不良反应。在该患者中,口服800毫克/天的DE可预防对传统抗心律失常治疗无反应的室性心动过速复发。

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