Van Buggenhout G, De Coen L, Fryns J P
Centre for Human Genetics, University Hospital Leuven, Belgium.
Ann Genet. 1998;41(2):77-81.
Trisomy 1q is a rare condition frequently reported in association with other chromosomal abnormalities. An adult female patient had partial trisomy of the long arm of chromosome 1 (1q32.3-->qter) and partial monosomy of the short arm of chromosome 8 (8p23-->pter) of de novo origin. Clinical features in adulthood included mental retardation, short stature, long narrow face, brachycephaly, synophrys, small downward slanting palpebral fissures and long nose. Standard cytogenetic techniques in combination with fluorescence in situ hybridisation (FISH) studies were performed to determine the origin of the extra chromosomal material.
1q三体是一种罕见病症,常与其他染色体异常相关报道。一名成年女性患者有1号染色体长臂(1q32.3→qter)的部分三体及8号染色体短臂(8p23→pter)的部分单体,为新发。成年期临床特征包括智力发育迟缓、身材矮小、长窄脸、短头畸形、连眉、小的向下倾斜睑裂和长鼻。采用标准细胞遗传学技术结合荧光原位杂交(FISH)研究来确定额外染色体物质的来源。